35. Surat Fatir

٣٥۔ سُورَةُ فَاطِر

35.2 Human Need and God's Sufficiency

Recitation, Prayer, Charity, and Reward  

Have you [Prophet] not considered how God sends water down from the sky and that We produce with it fruits of varied colours; that there are in the mountains layers of white and red of various hues, and jet black;

 

that there are various colours among human beings, wild animals, and livestock too? It is those of His servants who have knowledge who stand in true awe of God. God is almighty, most forgiving.

 

Those who recite God’s scripture, keep up the prayer, give secretly and openly from what We have provided for them, may hope for a trade that will never decline:

 

He will repay them in full, and give them extra from His bounty. He is most forgiving, most appreciative.

 

The Scripture We have revealed to you [Prophet] is the Truth and confirms the scriptures that preceded it. God is well informed about His servants, He sees everything.

 

We gave the Scripture as a heritage to Our chosen servants: some of them wronged their own souls, some stayed between [right and wrong], and some, by God’s leave, were foremost in good deeds. That is the greatest favour:

 

they will enter lasting Gardens where they will be adorned with bracelets of gold and pearls, where they will wear silk garments.

 

They will say, ‘Praise be to God, who has separated us from all sorrow! Our Lord is truly most forgiving, most appreciative:

 

He has, in His bounty, settled us in the everlasting Home where no toil or fatigue will touch us.’

 

But those who reject the truth will stay in Hellfire, where they will neither be finished off by death, nor be relieved from Hell’s torment: this is how We reward hardened disbelievers.

 

They will cry out loud in Hell, ‘Lord, let us out, and we will do righteous deeds, not what we did before!’- ‘ Did We not give you a life long enough to take warning if you were going to? The warner came to you, now taste the punishment.’ The evildoers will have nobody to help them.

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءࣰ فَأَخْرَجْنَا بِهِۦ ثَمَرَٰتࣲ مُّخْتَلِفًا أَلْوَٰنُهَاۚ وَمِنَ ٱلْجِبَالِ جُدَدُۢ بِيضࣱ وَحُمْرࣱ مُّخْتَلِفٌ أَلْوَٰنُهَا وَغَرَابِيبُ سُودࣱ

 

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَٱلدَّوَآبِّ وَٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ مُخْتَلِفٌ أَلْوَٰنُهُۥ كَذَٰلِكَۗ إِنَّمَا يَخْشَى ٱللَّهَ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ ٱلْعُلَمَٰٓؤُا۟ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ غَفُورٌ

 

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَتْلُونَ كِتَٰبَ ٱللَّهِ وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَأَنفَقُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ سِرࣰّا وَعَلَانِيَةࣰ يَرْجُونَ تِجَٰرَةࣰ لَّن تَبُورَ

 

لِيُوَفِّيَهُمْ أُجُورَهُمْ وَيَزِيدَهُم مِّن فَضْلِهِۦٓۚ إِنَّهُۥ غَفُورࣱ شَكُورࣱ

 

وَٱلَّذِيٓ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ مِنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ هُوَ ٱلْحَقُّ مُصَدِّقࣰا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِعِبَادِهِۦ لَخَبِيرُۢ بَصِيرࣱ

 

ثُمَّ أَوْرَثْنَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱصْطَفَيْنَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَاۖ فَمِنْهُمْ ظَالِمࣱ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ وَمِنْهُم مُّقْتَصِدࣱ وَمِنْهُمْ سَابِقُۢ بِٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَضْلُ ٱلْكَبِيرُ

 

جَنَّٰتُ عَدْنࣲ يَدْخُلُونَهَا يُحَلَّوْنَ فِيهَا مِنْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن ذَهَبࣲ وَلُؤْلُؤࣰاۖ وَلِبَاسُهُمْ فِيهَا حَرِيرࣱ

 

وَقَالُوا۟ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِيٓ أَذْهَبَ عَنَّا ٱلْحَزَنَۖ إِنَّ رَبَّنَا لَغَفُورࣱ شَكُورٌ

 

ٱلَّذِيٓ أَحَلَّنَا دَارَ ٱلْمُقَامَةِ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ لَا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا نَصَبࣱ وَلَا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا لُغُوبࣱ

 

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَهُمْ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ لَا يُقْضَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَمُوتُوا۟ وَلَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُم مِّنْ عَذَابِهَاۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي كُلَّ كَفُورࣲ

 

وَهُمْ يَصْطَرِخُونَ فِيهَا رَبَّنَآ أَخْرِجْنَا نَعْمَلْ صَٰلِحًا غَيْرَ ٱلَّذِي كُنَّا نَعْمَلُۚ أَوَلَمْ نُعَمِّرْكُم مَّا يَتَذَكَّرُ فِيهِ مَن تَذَكَّرَ وَجَآءَكُمُ ٱلنَّذِيرُۖ فَذُوقُوا۟ فَمَا لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ مِن نَّصِيرٍ

 

وَأَقْسَمُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ جَهْدَ أَيْمَٰنِهِمْ لَئِن جَآءَهُمْ نَذِيرࣱ لَّيَكُونُنَّ أَهْدَىٰ مِنْ إِحْدَى ٱلْأُمَمِۖ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ نَذِيرࣱ مَّا زَادَهُمْ إِلَّا نُفُورًا

 

ٱسْتِكْبَارࣰا فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَكْرَ ٱلسَّيِّئِۚ وَلَا يَحِيقُ ٱلْمَكْرُ ٱلسَّيِّئُ إِلَّا بِأَهْلِهِۦۚ فَهَلْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا سُنَّتَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَۚ فَلَن تَجِدَ لِسُنَّتِ ٱللَّهِ تَبْدِيلࣰاۖ وَلَن تَجِدَ لِسُنَّتِ ٱللَّهِ تَحْوِيلًا

 

أَوَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ وَكَانُوٓا۟ أَشَدَّ مِنْهُمْ قُوَّةࣰۚ وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيُعْجِزَهُۥ مِن شَيْءࣲ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَلَا فِي ٱلْأَرْضِۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَلِيمࣰا قَدِيرࣰا

 

وَلَوْ يُؤَاخِذُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلنَّاسَ بِمَا كَسَبُوا۟ مَا تَرَكَ عَلَىٰ ظَهْرِهَا مِن دَآبَّةࣲ وَلَٰكِن يُؤَخِّرُهُمْ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلࣲ مُّسَمࣰّىۖ فَإِذَا جَآءَ أَجَلُهُمْ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِعِبَادِهِۦ بَصِيرَۢا

 

Tafsir of Section 35.2

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